Articles and Research Papers for University-Level Study

This literature review highlights venture capital and how changes in global technology have resulted in an increase in investments and how venture funding leans toward more established businesses. This can leave early-stage businesses under-served. Alternatively, there are other ways to obtain financing such as crowdfunding, angel investment, and government grants. This paper synthesizes prior research on crowdfunding models, highlighting their capacity to democratize access

As the dawn of 2026 unfolds, the venture capital landscape is undergoing a transformative renaissance that is reshaping how startups are funded, scaled, and valued. Today’s venture capital trends reflect a period of accelerated innovation, shifting investor priorities, and a broader recalibration of what success looks like in an increasingly competitive market. Founders, investors, and entrepreneurs alike are navigating a world where artificial intelligence is not just a prod

Financial fraud has always been a high-stakes game, with criminals constantly devising new methods to stay ahead of regulators. From...

Supply-chain technology firm Overhaul has announced the successful completion of a $105 million funding round as it accelerates its...

Peabody Energy, one of the largest coal producers in the world, shocked the energy sector when it announced that it had called off its $3.78 billion deal to acquire Anglo American’s Australian steelmaking coal operations. The agreement, which had been hailed as one of the most significant coal industry transactions of the year, collapsed after a central mine included in the acquisition package was forced into shutdown. This decision represents a major blow not only to Anglo A

Private equity (PE) has long been an industry defined by rapid capital deployment, ambitious growth strategies, and timely exits. Yet, as 2025 unfolds, the landscape has shifted dramatically. A staggering $3.6 trillion worth of portfolio companies—spread across nearly 30,000 holdings remains unsold, creating a swollen backlog that threatens to disrupt the traditional private equity cycle. Dealmaking has ground to a near halt, distributions to investors have plummeted to their

Martin Casado is a well-known investor and partner at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z), one of Silicon Valley's most prominent venture capital fir